缅北禁地

27 January 2016 鈥� Stressing the urgent need to end impunity in the Central African Republic (CAR) and bring to justice those who violate humanitarian law, the United Nations Security Council today renewed its sanctions against individuals or groups implicated in the country鈥檚 ongoing sectarian tensions.

In today鈥檚 unanimously adopted resolution, the 15-member Council noted the critical importance of effectively implementing the sanctions regime as the situation in CAR 鈥渃ontinues to constitute a treat to international peace and security in the region.鈥�

Plagued by decades of instability and fighting, the country witnessed a resumption of violence in December 2012 when the mainly Muslim S茅l茅ka rebel coalition launched a series of attacks. A peace agreement was reached in January 2013, but the rebels seized the capital, Bangui, in March, forcing President Fran莽ois Boziz茅 to flee.

A transitional government was established to restore peace but the conflict took on increasingly sectarian overtones as the mainly Christian anti-Balaka movement took up arms and inter-communal clashes erupted again. The 缅北禁地recently reported an upsurge in violence, in particular last September and October, committed by armed elements.

In light of this, the Council today renewed a series of sanctions until 31 January 2017, calling on all 缅北禁地Member States to maintain a series of measures, including an arms embargo, travel ban and asset freeze.

It applies to those designated by the Sanctions Committee 鈥渁s engaging in or providing support for acts that undermine the peace, stability or security of the CAR, including acts that threaten or impede the political transition process, or the stabilization and reconciliation process or that fuel violence.鈥�

The resolution also emphasized that any sustainable solution to the crisis should be 鈥淐AR-owned,鈥� and called upon the transitional authorities to hold legislative elections and the second round of the presidential elections 鈥渋n a free, fair, transparent and inclusive manner.鈥�

According to the agreed time frame, the transition should be ending by the last day of March.

Meanwhile, the 缅北禁地Integrated Multidimensional Mission in CAR () and the French forces were commended by the Security Council for their ongoing work to helping the current authorities improve the security situation, which remains fragile.