Worsening security in eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo marked by attacks on Ebola clinics have made it a 鈥済iven鈥 that the deadly virus will spread further, the World Health Organization () said on Friday.
In Geneva, spokesperson Christian Lindmeier condemned the 鈥渄eplorable鈥 targeting of two M茅decins Sans Fronti猫res (MSF) facilities earlier this week in Katwa and Butembo.
WHO was 鈥渄oing everything and talking with everyone鈥 to ensure that the operation to overcome the current Ebola outbreak continues, he insisted.
To date, the agency and its partners have relied on armed protection from 缅北禁地peacekeepers from the United Nations Stabilization Mission in the DRC (), to operate in a region that鈥檚 home to more than 100 non-State armed groups.
鈥淚n the light of the recent attacks and enhanced discussion with听听forces, with local authorities鈥, said Mr. Lindmeier, he said they were working on improving security to ensure that patients and staff were better protected, 鈥渁nd that everything can be done to get this outbreak under control.鈥
He added that considering the 鈥渄eteriorating鈥 situation, there was nonetheless 鈥渁 likelihood of an increase of Ebola cases. That is definitely a given.鈥
555 lives lost so far to Ebola outbreak
According to the DRC health authorities, the latest outbreak of Ebola which began on 1 August 2018, has claimed 555 lives.
There have been 885 cases of the virus - which is endemic in the vast country, causing high fever, bleeding and death in around 60 per cent of cases 鈥 with 820 confirmed infections and 65 probable.
Mr. Lindmeier confirmed that following Wednesday鈥檚 arson attack on the Butembo facility, four patients had fled and run away while the attack was ongoing. But they 鈥渉ave not run away鈥 from treatment.
WHO and MSF staff were unhurt but security personnel 鈥渄id experience casualties鈥, he added.
鈥淚t鈥檚 a very understandable reaction that under fire you try to save your own life more than anything,鈥 the WHO spokesperson said, in relation to the missing patients: 鈥淭hree have already voluntarily returned, that鈥檚 also important to note - they understand how important it is - and the fourth for whatever reason hasn鈥檛 come back yet or hasn鈥檛 been traced yet,鈥 he added, saying that finding the patient had to be a priority now, along with tracing those they had all come into contact with.
In addition to attacks on Ebola treatment centres, healthworkers have faced varying levels of resistance from some local communities in trying to trace anyone who might have come into contact with infected carriers.
鈥淎part from the obstacles we are facing there are ongoing rumours in the communities that the Ebola virus doesn鈥檛 even exist,鈥 Mr Lindmeier said. 鈥淎nd if such a rumour (takes) hold, that makes it easy for groups to not believe in what you see, and what the patients are going through, and that hampers the operations.鈥
Following the most recent Butembo attack, WHO and partners are working to ensure the safety of the patients and staff. Patients have been transferred to a centre in Katwa.
鈥淚t is a priority of the response to ensure quality clinical care for the patients,鈥 the agency said in a statement.