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???? ????? ??? ??????? ??? ????? ?????????? ??????? ????????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ???????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????. ???? ???? ??? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????. ??? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????????? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????? ???? 2030 ????? ??? ??????? ????????? ??? (SDG) 5 ???? ???????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????????. ??? ???? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? (?????) ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????.
?????? ?? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????. ????? ??? ??????? ?? ??? 1994 ?? ??? ???? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????. ????????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ???? ???????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???????. ???? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ?????? ????????? ??? ?????.
??? ??? ??????? ??? 25 ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ???????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ????????? ??????? ??????????. ???? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ????? ??????????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ?????/ ?????? 2019.[1]
?????? ??????? ?? ??? 2017 ????????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? 35 ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? 19 ???? 1992 ?? ??? ??? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??????? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? . ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ????. ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ??????. ???? ???? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???????.
????? ?? ??? 2018 ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????. ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? (?????)? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????????? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???????? ????????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ??????.
??? ????? ????? ???????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ???????. ???? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?????? MeToo# ? NiUnasMenos# ? BreaktheSilence#? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????. ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ????. ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?? ???? ?????? ????? "????? ?????? ????? ?????????"? ??? ???? ??????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????.
?? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ????????? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? 1325 ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???????. ????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ??? 1325 ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????.
?? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ????????? ?? ??????. ???? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? 80 ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??????. ?????? ?? ??? 2016 ?????? ?????? ??? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????.
??? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? (25 ????? ??????/ ??????) ???? ?????? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ??? ????.
????? ??? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? +25? ???????? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??? 2020 ???? ??? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ????????. ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ??? ???????. ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????.
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[1] A/74/137. ????? ??? ?????? ??????:
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25 ?????? 2019
