缅北禁地

?????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ??
??????? ???? 1994 ?? ?????? ?????? ???????

?? ??? 1994????? ??? ???? ?????? 7 ?????? ???? ????? ?? : ???? ???? ?????:
?????? (????? ?????? ?? ???? ?? 85 ?? ?????? ?? ??? ??????) ???????? (14 ?? ??????) ?????? (1 ?? ??????).

??? ???? ?????????

???? ???? ?????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????. ??? ?? ?????? ????????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ??? ?? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ??????. ???? ??? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ????????? ?? ???? ????????. ??? ??? ??????????? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ????.

????? ?????????

??? ?????? ??????

???? ???????? ?????? ??????????? ???????? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????????. ??? ????? ??????????? ?? ????? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??????. ????? ???? ?????? ????????? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ????????.

????? ??????/?????? 1959

??? ????? ??????/?????? 1959? ???? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ????????. ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ???? "???? ????? ??????" ?? "?????? ??????????" ???? ?????? ?? 1959 ??? 1961? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????.

????????

???? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? 1962

?????? ??? 1962? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?????????? ??? 000 120 ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????.

??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????????. ???? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????.

1962 - 1967

???? ???? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? 1962 ?1967? ?? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????????.

??????????

??? ??? 000 480 ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????

?????? ????? ??????????? ??? ??? 000 480 ?? ?????????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????????. ???????? ?? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ??? ?? ?????? ???????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???????.

????? ???????

??? ??? 1988? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?????????? ???????? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????? ??? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ????????. ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ??? ???????? ???? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ????????? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?? ??? 1986. ??? ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ???????? ???????.

?????????

1 ????? ?????/?????? 1990

??? 1 ????? ?????/?????? 1990? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??? 000 7 ?????. ????? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ????. ??????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ???????.

??/????? 1993

??? ??/????? 1993? ??? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ??? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????????.

????? ?????/?????? 1993

??? ????? ?????/?????? 1993? ???? ???? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????.

??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ?? ???????. ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ????? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ???? ??? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????????.

????? ??????? ???????? ?? 6 ????? 1994

???? ???? ?? ????? ??? ? ??? ?????? ?? ??? 150 ???? ??? 250 ??? ?????

?? 6 ?????/????? 1994? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ????? ??? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????????. ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ????? ????? 1 ????? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??????. ?????? ????????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? 000 150 ? 000 250 ????? . ???? ????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ???????? ??????? ?? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??????. ??? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???? ???? ???? ???????? ???? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ???????.

7 ?????/?????

??? 7 ?????/?????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????????? ’????? ?????? ?????‘ ????? ???? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?? ???? ????? ???????? ???? ??????? ???? ????? ??? ??????? "??????? ???????". ??? ??? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ????????????? ? 10 ?? ????? ??? ?????? ?????????? ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ???? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ?? ???? ??? ?????. ???? ?????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????????. ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ???????.

21 ?????/?????

??? 21 ?????/?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? 165 2 ????? ?? ??????? ??? 270 ?????.

???? ???? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ?????????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???????. ????? ???? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??????.

22 ??????/?????

??? 22 ??????/?????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????. ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?????????? ?????????? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????????. ??????? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??? 4 ????/????? 1994 ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ???????.

?? ????? ????? ??????? ????????

????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? 1996

??? ????????? ????????? ??????? ?????????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????????? ?? ??? ???????? ????? ???? 1.4 ??????? ?? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??? ??????. ???? ?????? ????? ?? ??????? ???????? ???????. ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ????????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????.

????? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????????? ?? ??? 1996. ???? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?? ??????? ??????? ??????????? ??? ???? ??? ????????? ?????????? ????????? ??????? ??????. ??? ?? ???? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????.

????? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????

????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ??? 1996 ?? ????? ????????? ???? ??? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????. ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ??????? ???? ??? ?? ??????? ????????.

?????? ??? 2000? ??? ??? 000 100 ????? ?? ???????? ????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????.

???? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ???????? 2001

??? 2001? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ?????????? ??????? ???? ????????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????. ??????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ????????. ????? ???? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ????????. ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????. ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?? ???????? ?? ?? ????? ???????? ??????. ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ???????? ?????? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????.

????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ??????? . ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? ?????.

??????? ???????? ??????? ???????

???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ?? 8 ????? ??????/?????? 1994 ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????????. ????? ????????? ?? ????/???? 1995. ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??? ??????? ?? ????/???? 1996 ???? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??????/????? 1997. ????? ??????? ??????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ??? ????? ??????/????? ?????? ?????/?????? 1994? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ??? ???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ?? ??????. ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ??????? ???? ??????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ??? ??????. ????? ????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ???? ???????? ???????? ????? ?? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ????????. ??? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???????. ?????? ?????/????? 2007? ???? ?? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????.