2010-UNAT-026bis, Shanks
The UNAT, citing the principle of res judicata, noted that the authority of a final judgment could not be so readily set aside. The UNAT held that the limited grounds and the gravest of reasons required for setting aside a final judgment by an appellate court are not met in this case.
The UNAT found that, as the staff member also acknowledges, the current request fell outside of the permissible grounds for revision, correction, or interpretation.
The UNAT decided that there were no grounds for it to review this matter in any way, dismissed the staff member's application and affirmed the previous UNAT judgment.
Previous UNAT Judgment
In Judgment No. 2010-UNAT-026, the UNAT rejected the staff member's appeal against a decision of the Standing Committee of the United Nations Joint Staff Pension Board not to reconsider its own decision that she met the criteria for a disability benefit.
The staff member filed an application for "reconsideration" of the previous UNAT judgment.
The party who loses cannot re-litigate his or her case. There must be an end to litigation and the stability of the judicial process requires that final judgments by an appellate court be set aside only on limited grounds and for the gravest of reasons.