HIGHLIGHTS OF THE SPOKESMAN'S NOON BRIEFING



BY FRED ECKHARD
SPOKESMAN FOR THE
SECRETARY-GENERAL
OF THE UNITED NATIONS

山HEADQUARTERS, NEW YORK

Friday,
October 8, 2004


ANNAN
CONDEMNS BOMB ATTACKS IN TABA, EGYPT


  • Kofi Annan

    in the strongest terms yesterday’s bomb attacks in Taba, Egypt,
    that claimed the lives of more than 30 people and injured more than 120. He
    extends his condolences to the families of the victims, as well as their
    Governments, and sends his best wishes for a speedy recovery to all those
    injured.

  • The
    Secretary-General wishes to emphasize yet again that no cause can justify acts
    of terror, perpetrated against civilians.

  • He denounces
    the attack against a site that has long been a tangible example of peaceful
    coexistence in the
    . He hopes that the perpetrators will be speedily brought to
    justice.

SECURITY COUNCIL CONDEMNS RECENT
TERRORIST ATTACKS
FOLLOWING ADOPTION ON NEW COUNTER-TERRORISM RESOLUTION

  • The
    , in a unanimous
    vote of 15-0, adopted


    , which
    "reaffirmed
    the central role of the United Nations in the fight against terrorism and the
    determination of the Council to stand together in confronting the scourge of
    terrorism."

  • In a press statement read by Security
    Council President, U.K. Ambassador Emyr Jones Parry, members of the Security
    Council also "strongly condemned recent terrorist attacks in which many lives
    were claimed and people injured, including the horrific attacks in Pakistan,
    yesterday’s heinous attack in Taba, Egypt, and the murder of a British
    civilian in Baghdad.

  • By adopting resolution 1566 by consensus, the Council has
    reaffirmed the central role of the United Nations in the fight against
    terrorism and the determination of the Council to stand together in
    confronting the scourge of terrorism. The Council urges all States, in
    accordance with their obligations under resolution 1373 (2001) and other
    relevant Council resolutions, to cooperate actively in their efforts to find
    and bring to justice the perpetrators, organizers, and sponsors of terrorist
    acts.

  • Members of the Council reaffirmed their view that
    terrorism in all its forms and manifestations constitutes one of the most
    serious threats to international peace and security and that any acts of
    terrorism are criminal and unjustifiable, regardless of their motivation,
    whenever and by whomsoever committed."


ANNAN DELIGHTED WITH NOBEL PEACE
PRIZE AWARD TO WANGARI MAATHAI

  • The

    was
    to learn of the award of the Nobel Peace Prize for 2004 to
    Wangari Maathai, which shows that the Nobel Committee shares his view on the
    need for a broad vision of human security, in which the connections between
    peace, development and responsible stewardship of the environment are clearly
    understood.

  • Renowned and admired throughout
    her native Kenya and across Africa for her pioneering struggle against
    deforestation and for women’s rights and democracy, Ms. Maathai has also
    played an important role at 山conferences such as the Earth Summit, making an
    imprint on the global quest for sustainable development.

  • She has had a long and fruitful
    relationship with the United Nations, including membership on various UN
    advisory boards and juries.

  • Selfless and steadfast, Ms.
    Maathai has been a champion of the environment, of women, of Africa, and of
    anyone concerned about our future security.

  • As a fellow African, as well as
    in his official capacity, the Secretary-General warmly congratulates Ms.
    Maathai on this richly earned recognition, and hopes this timely award will
    bring new urgency to the causes to which she has devoted her life.

  • Maathai is
    scheduled to be the keynote speaker at
    's
    first ever
    Global Women's Assembly on the Environment in Nairobi on Monday morning –
    she’ll be speaking on the subject of "A World in Need of Womens' Leadership."

AFGHANS TO VOTE FOR THEIR
PRESIDENT TOMORROW

  • Tomorrow will
    be election day in
    , allowing the people of that country to vote for their
    president for the first time.

  • The
    says that 4,900 polling stations will
    be open in the country’s 34 provinces. More than 122,000 election workers will
    be deployed in Afghanistan, supported by some 600 international staff.

  • In addition,
    the Mission says that there will be some 19,000 Afghan election workers
    helping to make sure that out-of-country voting takes place among Afghan
    refugees in Iran and Pakistan.

  • The Mission
    also noted today that some rockets were fired in eastern

    Kabul yesterday evening and early this morning, although no casualties were
    reported. Two children were wounded when rockets were fired early this morning
    in Jalalabad.


SANCTIONS ON LIBERIA’S
DIAMOND AND TIMBER TO REMAIN
;
SECURITY COUNCIL
CONDEMNS USE OF FORCE IN GUINEA BISSAU


  • The
    , in a
    on
    following consultations yesterday morning, concluded that the
    conditions for lifting sanctions on diamond and timber were not yet fully
    met.Council members noted progress towards meeting the conditions.

  • In the
    afternoon, in another
    on Guinea Bissau, Council members of the Council condemned
    the use of force to settle differences or address grievances regarding
    long-standing problems in the military sector.

  • They deplored
    the loss of life including, in particular, the killing of the Armed Forces
    Chief of Staff, and called on all concerned to come to a speedy agreement
    consistent with respect for constitutional authority and the rule of law.


SURGE IN VIOLATIONS OF
HUMAN RIGHTS
REPORTED
IN COTE D’IVOIRE

  • The
    N
    Operation in Côte d’Ivoire

    has
    its deep concern at the surge of violations of human rights in
    that country.

  • It is
    particularly disturbed by the incident that took place at the home of Alassane
    Ouattara, President of the Rally for Republicans, in Abidjan on 4 October
    2004, during which one of his employees was murdered and three others were
    tortured.

  • The Mission
    appeals to the national authorities, primarily responsible for the security of
    all citizens, to conduct investigations in order to shed light on this matter.


HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS
IN DARFUR
COULD CONSTITUTE CRIMES AGAINST HUMANITY

  • The special
    rapporteur dealing with executions says in a report that she saw strong
    indications when she visited Darfur,
    , in June that human rights violations there could constitute crimes
    against humanity.

  • In a report
    issued
    today, Asma Jahangir says that
    there is a compelling need to carry out a comprehensive documentation of
    extrajudicial and summary executions in Darfur, in order to bring the
    perpetrators to justice.

  • She also
    discusses reports of executions around the world, and emphasizes that the
    death penalty must be interpreted in the most restrictive manner possible.

  • [The Secretary-General yesterday

    the establishment of an international commission of inquiry, which would
    determine whether or not acts of genocide have occurred in Darfur,
    . The commission is also to investigate reports of violations of
    international humanitarian law and human rights law in Darfur.
    ]


AFRICA'S LARGEST IMMUNIZATION CAMPAIGN UNDERWAY

  • Africa’s largest
    ever immunization campaign
    today.

    More than one
    million
    vaccinators in 23 African countries are taking part in the campaign,
    which aims to immunize 80 million children across
    against polio over just four days.

  • This effort is a
    direct response to an
    in the region.

  • Those involved in
    the campaign are going from house-to-house and village-to-village, to
    hand-deliver the vaccine to every child under the age of five years – and
    they’re doing it on foot, horseback, bicycle, boat, car or whatever means
    possible, often in extreme weather and amid civil unrest
    .

  • Health experts say
    that if the campaigns reach enough children in the region's hotspots, polio
    transmission can be expected to slow significantly by the end of this year,
    and even stop completely in some countries.


UNICEF: PACE OF PROGRESS ON REDUCING
CHILD DEATHS IS TOO SLOW

  • New
    country-by-country
    released by
    , the 山Children’s Fund,
    alarmingly slow progress on reducing child deaths despite the
    availability of proven, low-cost interventions.

  • UNICEF said
    that while 90 countries are on track to meet the target of reducing child
    deaths by two-thirds by 2015, 98 countries are considerably off track, and
    globally the pace of progress is far too slow.


  • vary considerably among regions and countries, but
    the most disturbing findings are those countries with rising child mortality
    rates.

  • In several
    countries in sub-Saharan

    Africa and the
    Commonwealth of Independent States, children are less likely to make it to
    their fifth birthdays than they were in 1990.

  • According to
    UNICEF’s Executive Director,
    , “it is incredible that in an age of technological and
    medical marvels, child survival is so tenuous in so many places, especially
    for the poor and marginalized.” She added: “We can do better than this.”


OTHER ANNOUNCEMENTS

MILLIONS OF
AFRICANS SAVED THROUGH ADDITION OF VITAMINS:

Africa is
back against vitamin and mineral deficiencies – saving millions of
women and children from death and illness through simple, cost effective
strategies such as fortifying staple foods. But millions of children can still
be helped if current strategies and partnerships are extended to reach every
country and every child. That’s one of the key findings of a new report released
today, co-authored by the
and
, the 山Children’s Fund, among others.

POLAND
EMERGES AS A DONOR COUNTRY:

The

that the Polish government has pledged to devote 0.1 percent of
Poland’s gross domestic product to development assistance by 2006. In monetary
terms, that means that from $27 million last year, Poland will now raise
development assistance to $230 million within two years. Most of the money will
go towards helping poor African and Asian countries achieve the
. Poland’s emergence as a donor country is a
turn-around – given that for the past decade, it was a recipient of
international economic assistance as it prepared for entry into the European
Union.


THE WEEK AHEAD AT THE
UNITED NATIONS

Saturday, October
9

The
Secretary-General is travelling to Beijing, where he will make an official visit
to China, including meetings over the coming days with President Hu Jintao and
other senior officials.

The
Presidential elections in Afghanistan will take place.

Sunday, October
10

Monday, October
11

The Security
Council has scheduled consultations on Cyprus and Bougainville.

The guest at
the noon briefing will be Vincent McClean of the Office on Drugs and Crime, who
will present the Myanmar Opium Survey for this year.

From Monday
through Wednesday, the 山Environment Programme (UNEP) will host the first
Global Women’s Assembly on Environment: Women as the Voice for the Environment
(WAVE) at its headquarters in Nairobi. Professor Wangari Maathai, the 2004 Nobel
Peace Prize Laureate, and Assistant Minister of Environment for Kenya, is
scheduled to speak at the opening session on the subject of "A World in Need of
Women’s Leadership."

Tuesday, October
12

The Security
Council has scheduled an open meeting, followed by consultations, on
Afghanistan.

The guest at
the noon briefing will be Ambassador Wolfgang Petritsch of Austria, the
President-designate of the First Review Conference for the 2004 Nairobi Summit
on a Mine-Free World.

Wednesday,
October 13

In the middle
of the week, the Secretary-General will depart China for Ireland, where he will
pay an official visit, including meetings over the coming days with Taoiseach
Bertie Ahern and other senior officials.

At 10:30 a.m.,
there will be a press briefing by Tim Wirth of the 山Foundation.

At 12:30 p.m.,
there will be a briefing by the Deputy Secretary-General, Louise Fréchette.

Thursday, October
14

At 11:15 a.m.,
there will be a press conference to mark the International Day of Poverty,
featuring Ambassadors Michael Kafando of Burkina Faso, Jean-Marc de la Sabliere
of France, and other speakers.

Friday, October
15

The General
Assembly is expected to vote on the new Security Council members for the 2005-6
term.

At 3:00 p.m.,
the Anglican 山Office is organizing a press briefing on the Micah Challenge, to
help achieve the Millennium Development Goals.

Office of the Spokesman for the Secretary-General
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