缅北禁地

HIGHLIGHTS OF THE NOON BRIEFING BY STEPHANE DUJARRIC,

SPOKESMAN FOR SECRETARY-GENERAL BAN KI-MOON

WEDNESDAY, 15 APRIL 2015

ENERGY IS A STORY OF GLOBAL PROGRESS, SAYS SECRETARY-GENERAL AT BLOOMBERG SUMMIT

  • The Secretary-General at the Future of Energy Summit organized by Bloomberg New Energy Finance.
  • The Secretary-General said that our overarching goals are to eradicate extreme poverty and to hold the global temperature rise below 2 degrees Celsius. He stressed that these goals are mutually reinforcing and that they can be achieved if we work together.听
  • The Secretary-General also spotlighted how energy is a story of global progress, with global investments in renewable power and fuels having spiked nearly 15 per cent over 2013.
  • However, with renewables still contributing less than 10 per cent of global electricity, the Secretary-General highlighted how incentives can shift this forward.

U.N. ENVOY CALLS FOR CLEAR ACTION TO PREVENT SEXUAL VIOLENCE DURING CONFLICT

  • The Secretary-General鈥檚 Special Representative on in conflict, Zainab Hawa Bangura, spoke at the 鈥檚 open debate on women, peace and security today.
  • Ms. Bangura presented the latest of the Secretary-General on sexual violence. She stressed that despite modest progress in the fight against sexual violence, people continue to face catastrophic circumstances and acute vulnerabilities to sexual violence in conflict situations around the world.
  • She urged the international community to now crystalize its resolve into clear action to prevent these crimes and to care for the survivors. She added that it is time to bring the crimes and those who commit them into the spotlight of international scrutiny, and to send a clear message that the world will no longer tolerate the use of sexual violence as a tactic of war and terror. 听
  • Ms. Bangura will start her visit to the Middle East tomorrow, where she is expected to visit Syria, Iraq, Jordan, Lebanon and Turkey. Her first visit to the region comes at a time when the use of sexual violence is being increasingly seen as a tactic of terror by extremists groups.听

NEARLY 11 MILLION ARE SEVERLY FOOD INSEURE, WARN AID AGENCIES IN YEMEN

The Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs () said that the ongoing conflict has significantly exacerbated the humanitarian needs for millions of people. For instance, in the Hajjah Governorate, nearly the entire population has been affected and people need access to food, water, shelter and sanitation.

The suspension of commercial flights to Yemen continues to limit access for international humanitarian staff in and out of the country. Operations at sea ports are also restricted. Armed clashes in southern Yemen have inhibited the delivery of supplies to areas with the greatest need.

Despite the challenges, a second aircraft loaded with lifesaving supplies from the 缅北禁地Children鈥檚 Fund () arrived at Sana鈥檃 International Airport yesterday, bringing nearly 76 metric tonnes of antibiotics, bandages and syringes, IV sets and other materials.

UNICEF added that the food and fuel crisis is intensifying rapidly. Supply ships carrying wheat and fuel were recently refused entry at Hodeidah port.

The Food and Agriculture Organization () said today that nearly 10.6 million Yemenis are now severely food insecure, of which 4.8 million are facing "emergency" conditions, suffering from severe lack of food access, very high and increasing malnutrition, and irreversible destruction of livelihoods.

According to the World Health Organization (), more than 730 people have been killed and nearly 2,760 have been injured so far.

The 缅北禁地Refugees Agency () reported that 1,260 people fleeing conflict have arrived in Djibouti and Somalia over the past two weeks. It is making contingency plans to receive an additional 30,000 refugees in Djibouti and 100,000 in Somalia over the next six months.

U.N. REMAINS COMITTEED TO SUPPORTING RECONSTRUCTION GAZA, SAYS NEW MIDDLE EAST ENVOY

The new 缅北禁地Special Coordinator for the , Nickolay Mladenov, said he was encouraged by the Palestinian Government鈥檚 commitment to assume its rightful responsibilities in Gaza.

He met with Prime Minister Rami Hamdallah and said that he was encouraged by the commitment of his Government to assume its rightful responsibilities in Gaza, including on the control of the crossings as well as civil service reform and integration. The 缅北禁地stands ready to support any constructive effort in this regard.

Mr. Mladenov added that the 缅北禁地remains committed to supporting the reconstruction of Gaza. With the advent of a number of large scale housing and infrastructure projects, it would be important for Israel and all stakeholders to work together and accelerate the entry of construction materials.

INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY NEEDS TO DO MORE FOR SYRIAN REFUGEES IN LEBANON, SAYS U.N. REFUGEE CHIEF

The 缅北禁地High Commissioner for Refugees (), Ant贸nio Guterres, this week Syrian refugees living in harsh conditions in informal settlements in south Lebanon. He called on the international community to do more to ease their plight.

Lebanon is host to nearly 1.2 million Syrian refugees, representing around a quarter of Lebanon鈥檚 total population. The massive influx since the start of the Syria crisis in March 2011 has seen refugees settle in every corner of the country, putting a huge strain on stretched services and infrastructure.

Mr. Guterres said that the situation in that country would be comparable to the United States hosting more than 80 million refugees in just four years.

U.N. AGENCIES CALL FOR BETTER PROTECTION OF MIGRANTS AT RISK AT SEA

Reports that some 400 migrants have died off the coast of Libya, when their boat capsized, have triggered a series of reaction from 缅北禁地agencies.

The 缅北禁地Refugee Agency () has again to governments across the region to prioritize the saving of lives, including by urgently expanding and upgrading search and rescue capacities.

The High Commissioner for Refugees, Antonio Guterres, stressed the importance of a robust rescue-at-sea mechanism in the central Mediterranean, bemoaning the fact that the Mare Nostrum rescue programme was never replaced by an equivalent capacity.

UNHCR has shared specific proposals, including establishing a European robust search and rescue operation, a possible European Union scheme to compensate shipping companies involved in rescuing people at sea, and a pilot relocation programme for Syrian refugees arriving in Italy and Greece.

So far in 2015, some 31,500 people are known to have made crossings to these two countries and the numbers have recently been rising further.

The Executive Director of 缅北禁地Office on Drugs and Crime (), Yury Fedotov, also a statement from Doha at the 13th 缅北禁地Crime Congress.

He said migrant smuggling cruelly exploits desperation and provides the criminal networks with enormous profits. We must confront the criminals and break up their network, Mr. Fedotov added, saying that cooperation among nations, inter-governmental organizations and civil society must be strengthened.

U.N. ENVOY IN MALI CONDEMNS ATTACK OUTSIDE PEACEKEEPING CAMP IN GAO

The Secretary-General鈥檚 Special Representative for Mali, Mongi Hamdi, strongly condemned a suicide attack at the entrance of the 缅北禁地mission () camp in Ansongo, in Gao region.

Three civilians have lost their lives in the attack, and seven others were injured.

Nine peacekeepers from Niger have also been injured, including two seriously.

Mr. Hamdi said this attack was cowardly and appalling, but would not deter the Mission鈥檚 from its aim to restore peace and security in Mali.

15 PER CENT OF NIGER鈥橲 POPULATION REMAINS FOOD INSECURE

The Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs () said today that Niger鈥檚 national survey on food vulnerability in rural areas has been released today, showing that 2.5 million people or 15 per cent of the country鈥檚 population are food insecure.

The Sahel continues to face a chronic humanitarian emergency, also worsened by the current violence in Nigeria.

BURUNDI: CRITICISM IS VITAL ELEMENT OF DEMOCRACY, SAYS HUMAN RIGHTS CHIEF

听At a press conference in Burundi鈥檚 capital Bujumbura today, the High Commissioner for , Zeid Ra鈥檃d Al Hussein, said that the country is at a crossroads and that its future may well depend on which path is chosen by individual politicians and their supporters, as well as various key authorities, over the next few weeks.

He stressed that both in and outside of Burundi many people are extremely worried about tensions rising sharply as the elections approach.

The High Commissioner said journalists have been harassed and threatened as have human rights defenders. He added that the militia of the Imbonerakure, which openly supports the government, appears to be operating increasingly aggressively and with total impunity.

Ultimately, it is the authorities who have the obligation to protect all citizens and residents from intimidation and violence committed by any individual or group.

The High Commissioner stressed that criticism is a vital element of democracy, not a threat that must be crushed.

NEW DISPLACEMENT REPORTED IN SUDAN鈥橲 BLUE NILE STATE

The Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) has received reports that some 20,000 people have been displaced in Geissan in Sudan鈥檚 Blue Nile State, following intensified fighting between the SPLM-N and Government forces in the area.

Requests by aid organizations to travel to the area to verify the reports and assess humanitarian needs have so far been denied by the authorities. Conflict has been ongoing in Blue Nile and South Kordofan since 2011. Access to SPLM-N controlled areas, where hundreds of thousands of people are understood to be in need of assistance, has been blocked and aid operations in Government-controlled territory are also heavily restricted.

OCHA continues to call on the parties to the conflict to respect their obligations under international humanitarian law, in particular in relation to the protection of civilians, to ensure safe, timely and unhindered access for aid organizations, as called for in Security Council resolution 2046.