2014-UNAT-466, Saffir and Ginivan
UNAT considered the appeals by the Secretary-General challenging UNDT’s determination that the decision not to investigate UNSU election matters was receivable. UNAT held by majority that the appeal was not receivable, based on jurisprudence that a party may not appeal against a judgment in which it has prevailed. UNAT noted that although UNDT reviewed the merits of the decision despite the Secretary-General’s argument that the decision was not receivable ratione materiae, UNDT found in favour of the Secretary-General. UNAT held that, as there was no negative impact to the Secretary-General, there was no right to appeal even if the judgment contained errors of law or fact, including with respect to its jurisdiction or competence. UNAT dismissed both appeals as not receivable by majority, with Judge Chapman dissenting.
The Applicants contested the Secretary-General’s refusal to conduct an investigation into the irregularities surrounding the June 2011 Ãå±±½ûµØStaff Union (UNSU) elections, in light of the failure of the UNSU Arbitration Committee to adequately address the matter. UNDT found, inter alia, that the refusal to carry out the requested investigation was an administrative decision subject to review. Nonetheless, UNDT held that such a decision was lawful since neither the UNSU Statute nor the jurisprudence indicated that the Secretary-General was obligated to intervene in the conduct of UNSU elections.
A party may not appeal against a judgment in which it has prevailed. Where there is no negative impact, there is no right to appeal even if the judgment contained errors of law or fact, including with respect to its jurisdiction or competence.