缅北禁地

???????? ?? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ????? ???????? ???? ???? ?? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ???. ???? ???????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????.
Photo: ???????/Hoang Le Vu

??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????

????? ????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ???? ???????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ??????? ????????? ??????? ???????. ??? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ??????. ??? ????? ??????? ????? 40% ?? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????? ??? ????? 90% ?? ??? ???????. ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ??? ????????? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??????. ????? ??? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ???????.

? ???? ? ??? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????????. ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??? 2024 —??????? ???????? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?— ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????????. ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ????????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????.

?? ??????? ????? ?????? ?? ???? ????????? ??????? ????? ?? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?????? ???????? ?? ??????? ?? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????. ???? ?? ??? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ??????.

???????? ???????

  • ?????: 10 ????? - 13 ???? ?? ??? 21 ????/?????? 2024
  • ??????: ??? ???????? ?? ????? (?????? ?????)
  • ???????? ???????: ???????? ?????????? ???????????
    (????? ??????? ??????? ?????)

??? ?????? ??????

???? ?????? ???? ????????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ????????. ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????? ????. ???? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????? ????? ?????? ???????. ????? ??? ???? ??? ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ?? ??????? ????????? ?? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ????.

?? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ???? ??????? . ?? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ??? ????? ??? ?????? ???? ??? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ??????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????.

?????? ?????? ???? ?? ?????? ?? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????. ?????? ?? ?? ??? ?? 45 ?? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? —???? ????? 7000 ????— ?????? ????????.??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?? ??? ????? ???? ????????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ????.

?????? ???? ????????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ???????? ?????? ???? ???????.

??????? ???? ????? ?????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? .

 
 

??????? ??????

??? ????????? ?? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????????. ???? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ???????.

????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ??????  ??????? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????? (????????) ?? ??? ????? ??????/?????? ?? ??? 1999. ????? ???? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????????. ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ??? 2002.

??? ????? ??????/????? 2006? ???? ???????? ???? ????? ??????????? (???? ????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????????) ????? ??? ?????? (???? ???? ??????? ?????) ????? ?????? ??? ???? ???????? ???????? ??????? ???????. ????? ???????? ?? ???? ??? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ????? - ??? ????/?????? 2008 - ????? ????? ????? ??? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ???????????? ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ???? ????????????? ?????? ?????.

?? 16 ????/???? 2007? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? 2008 ’’??? ????? ?????‘‘ ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ?/ ? ?? ????? ??????? ????????? ?? 20 ????? ?????/?????? 2005? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ??? ?? ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ??????? ?????????? ??????????? ???????? ??????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??? ???????? ??? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ????????.

?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??????? ’’??????? ??? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ????????‘‘. ?????? ??????? ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ??? 2008 ????????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????.

????? ????? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ???? ?? ???????? ??? ???? ?????? ??????? ??? ?????? ??? ????????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????? ???????? ??? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????????.

 

????

????? ??????? ????? ??????

????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????

????? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????

????

???? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ??? ?????? ???????? ????????. ????? ???? ??????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ????? ???????? ???????? ??? ?? ???? ????? ??????.

A teacher in Ethiopia conducts her class outside due to a lack of classrooms.

??????? ??? ???

illustration of people with clock, calendar, to-do list and decorations

???? ????????? ??????? ????????? ????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ????????? ????? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ?????????. ??????? ???? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ????? ????? ????? ???????? ??? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????.