UNDT/2011/218, Massah

UNAT Held or UNDT Pronouncements

The Tribunal did not find any evidence of sexual exploitation and abuse as defined by the SGB. The Tribunal considered the definition of pornography and on viewing the images concluded that they were obscene, hardcore pornography. In view of the Applicant’s admissions and the quantity of materials on his official computer, the misconduct charge in that respect was well founded. The Applicant’s submission that the evidence was fruit of the poison tree and therefore inadmissible was rejected on the basis that the illegally obtained evidence (a CD) merely triggered the investigation but did not found the charge which the Tribunal found proven—that of misuse of ICT resources. Relying on Jeffrey v. Black the Tribunal did not consider that the illegally obtained ‘trigger’ rendered the subsequent charges/proceedings defective. The Tribunal considered whether or not the sanction was proportionate, in light of the Secretary-General’s published practice in disciplinary cases. The Tribunal considered that summary dismissal was far more severe than the sanction imposed on other staff members for having pornography on their official computers. The severe sanction was wrongly imposed in all likelihood because of the sexual exploitation element in the case. That not having been proven before the Tribunal, the sanction could only be described as disproportionate.

Decision Contested or Judgment Appealed

The Applicant contested the decision to summarily dismiss him for sexual exploitation and abuse as well as violations of ST/SGB/2004/15 (“Use of Information and Communication Technology Resources and Data”) following the discovery of a large number of allegedly pornographic images on the hard drive of his official computer. It was said that the Applicant had taken pornographic photographs of local women at his apartment and this constituted sexual exploitation. The Applicant admitted having the images on his computer but denied that they were pornographic and that he had taken those that were said to be pornographic.

Legal Principle(s)

N/A

Outcome
Judgment entered for Applicant in full or in part
Outcome Extra Text

Application granted. Applicant’s estate awarded four months’ net base salary plus interest.

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The judgment summaries were generally prepared in English. They were translated into French and are being reviewed for accuracy of the translation.

Applicants/ Appellants
Massah
Entity
Tribunal
Registry Location :
Date of Judgment
Judge(s)
Language of Judgment
Issuance Type