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The meaning of any legislative provision is ascertained by the meaning of its words in the light of the intention of the rules as a whole. Where the wording of an instruction suggests that no exception is permitted, a number of common law jurisdictions have found the mandatory or directory dichotomy inappropriate.To establish the meaning and intention of a Ãå±±½ûµØprovision the relevant context is the hierarchy of the UN’s internal legislation. This is headed by the Charter of the Ãå±±½ûµØfollowed by resolutions of the General Assembly, staff regulation and rules, Secretary- General bulletins and then...

Outcome: For distress: USD5,000. For loss of chance: (a) 10 percent of the difference between the salary the applicant actually carries and that she would have received in the D-2 position on a continuous basis, (b) 10 percent of any additional allowances and benefits she would have received at the D-2 level including adjustment of her pension contributions and consequent retirement benefits.